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  According to the graph shown, the equilibrium price is: A)  $5 B)  $10 C)  $15 D)  $20 According to the graph shown, the equilibrium price is:


A) $5
B) $10
C) $15
D) $20

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A price taker is a buyer or seller who:


A) cannot affect the market price.
B) takes the market price and chooses to increase or decrease it.
C) takes prices in the area and averages them together to set the price for his/her good.
D) can affect the market price, but only when collaborating with other buyers or sellers.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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When quantity supplied equals quantity demanded:


A) equilibrium is reached.
B) the market forces push the economy to produce more.
C) the market forces push the economy to produce less.
D) the market forces cease to function.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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  Assume the graph shown represents the market for pizzas sold in an hour. If the original equilibrium was D and S1. Which of the following is true when S1 shifted to S2? A)  Equilibrium price decreased by $5. B)  Equilibrium quantity increased by 20. C)  Equilibrium price increased by $5. D)  Equilibrium quantity increased by 30. Assume the graph shown represents the market for pizzas sold in an hour. If the original equilibrium was D and S1. Which of the following is true when S1 shifted to S2?


A) Equilibrium price decreased by $5.
B) Equilibrium quantity increased by 20.
C) Equilibrium price increased by $5.
D) Equilibrium quantity increased by 30.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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An economy where private individuals guided by the invisible hand make decisions is known as a:


A) market economy.
B) centrally planned economy.
C) socialist economy.
D) barter economy.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The baby boomer generation is just starting to retire, and waiting lists to get into nursing homes are on the rise. We could reasonably expect the demand for geriatric care to:


A) increase due to the number of buyers increasing.
B) decrease due to the number of buyers increasing.
C) increase due to expectations of future prices.
D) decrease due to expectations of future prices.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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  Assume the graph shown represents the market for bottles of wine and was originally in equilibrium with D and S. Something changes and demand shifts to D<sub>2</sub>. Which of the following is true? A)  Equilibrium price increased by $5. B)  Equilibrium quantity increased by 20. C)  Equilibrium price increased by $15. D)  Equilibrium quantity increased by 30. Assume the graph shown represents the market for bottles of wine and was originally in equilibrium with D and S. Something changes and demand shifts to D2. Which of the following is true?


A) Equilibrium price increased by $5.
B) Equilibrium quantity increased by 20.
C) Equilibrium price increased by $15.
D) Equilibrium quantity increased by 30.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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This table shows individual demand schedules for a market. This table shows individual demand schedules for a market.   According to the table shown, at a price of $1.00, how much of the good will be demanded by Betty? A)  16 B)  11 C)  46 D)  30 According to the table shown, at a price of $1.00, how much of the good will be demanded by Betty?


A) 16
B) 11
C) 46
D) 30

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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This table shows individual demand schedules for a market. This table shows individual demand schedules for a market.   According to the table shown, if the price were $0.50, what will total demand by Betty and Barney be? A)  18 B)  36 C)  75 D)  47 According to the table shown, if the price were $0.50, what will total demand by Betty and Barney be?


A) 18
B) 36
C) 75
D) 47

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Equilibrium takes place where:


A) supply and demand intersect.
B) supply is highest.
C) demand is highest.
D) prices are maximized.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The city of Burlington is a very popular town for tourists to visit in the summer. We would expect the:


A) demand for normal goods to increase each summer.
B) demand for normal goods to decrease each summer.
C) prices of all normal goods to decrease each summer.
D) demand curve for normal goods to shift to the left.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Irregular weather patterns caused very poor yields for orange farmers. Which factor of supply would this change in the market for orange juice?


A) Technology
B) Price of input
C) Number of sellers
D) Price of related good

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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John just won the Megamillions jackpot. We can assume that his demand for all:


A) normal goods will increase.
B) inferior goods will increase.
C) normal goods will decrease.
D) normal goods will stay the same.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Demand for Shell gasoline will increase if the price of:


A) Motor vehicles increases.
B) BP gasoline increases.
C) BP gasoline decreases.
D) Shell gasoline decreases.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Darren loves to go to the movies, and he just learned that he can buy a ticket at a discounted price using his student ID. Darren now attends movies even more often. Which of the following factors of demand caused the change in Darren's behavior?


A) Income
B) Price
C) Preferences
D) Number of buyers

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Consider a market that is in equilibrium. If it experiences a decrease in supply, what will happen? The supply curve will shift to the:


A) left and the equilibrium price and quantity will rise.
B) left and the equilibrium price will increase and the equilibrium quantity will decrease.
C) left and the equilibrium price and quantity will fall.
D) right and the equilibrium price and quantity will fall.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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  According to the graph shown, at a price of $5, there is a: A)  shortage of 10. B)  shortage of 20. C)  shortage of 30. D)  surplus of 20. According to the graph shown, at a price of $5, there is a:


A) shortage of 10.
B) shortage of 20.
C) shortage of 30.
D) surplus of 20.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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This table shows individual demand schedules for a market. This table shows individual demand schedules for a market.   According to the table shown, what will the equilibrium price be in this market? A)  $0.50 B)  $1.50 C)  $2.00 D)  Cannot be determined without more information. According to the table shown, what will the equilibrium price be in this market?


A) $0.50
B) $1.50
C) $2.00
D) Cannot be determined without more information.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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An increase in the price of Heinz ketchup is likely to cause:


A) an increase in the demand for Hunt's ketchup, due to a change in preferences.
B) an increase in the demand for Hunt's ketchup, due to a change in the price of a substitute good.
C) a decrease in the demand for Hunt's ketchup, due to a change in preferences.
D) an increase in the demand for Hunt's ketchup, due to a change in the price of a complementary good.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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An expectation of increased prices of a good in the future is likely to:


A) increase current demand.
B) decrease current demand.
C) have no impact on current demand.
D) only affect seller's decisions.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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