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A recent source of toxic waste is the disposal of computer components.

A) True
B) False

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Fibers from asbestos can lodge in the lungs and cause a type of lung cancer called asbestosis.

A) True
B) False

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Explain the function of the Air Quality Index (AQI),and describe one of the five air pollutants for which the AQI is used.Next,briefly outline how smog forms,including the key pollutants and environmental conditions required.Finally,list three things individuals can do to help reduce air pollution and prevent smog.

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Which of the following pollutants causes central nervous system damage and mental impairment and is a particular risk for children living in older buildings?


A) asbestos
B) carbon monoxide
C) formaldehyde gas
D) lead

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which one of the following statements is false about the effects of noise?


A) Permanent hearing loss can occur from prolonged exposure to sounds above 80-85 decibels.
B) Children may suffer damage to their hearing at noise levels lower than when adults would suffer damage.
C) Permanent hearing loss occurs within the first 2 hours of exposure to sounds above 60 decibels.
D) OSHA sets legal standards for noise levels in the workplace.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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According to the U.N.Food and Agriculture Organization,about what percentage of global greenhouse gas emissions come from livestock each year?


A) 3%
B) 9%
C) 18%
D) 27%

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The field of environmental health grew out of efforts to control communicable disease.

A) True
B) False

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Sanitary landfills are primarily used to dispose of


A) radioactive waste.
B) solid waste.
C) sewage.
D) recyclables.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Mercury is a naturally occurring metal that affects the nervous system and may damage the brain.

A) True
B) False

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Noise pollution can cause hearing loss and stress-related illnesses.

A) True
B) False

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A major contributor to loss of habitat and species extinction is


A) population growth.
B) nuclear power.
C) tourism.
D) improved farming methods.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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______ are the biggest energy consumers.


A) Russians
B) Europeans
C) Americans
D) Scandinavians

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following does not contribute to air pollution?


A) forest fires
B) battery-driven golf carts
C) blooming flowers
D) dust storms

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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The United Nations projects that world population will reach 9.1 billion by


A) 2020.
B) 2050.
C) 2075.
D) 2100.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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For every gallon of gas burned,about ______ pounds of carbon dioxide go into the atmosphere.


A) 2
B) 5
C) 10
D) 20

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Food waste makes up a larger portion of garbage in the United States than plastic,wood,and glass combined.

A) True
B) False

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You can conserve energy by doing all of the following,except


A) cutting back on driving.
B) making sure your home is well-insulated.
C) planting and caring for trees.
D) using fluorescent tubes for lighting.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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A self-contained sewage disposal system is a


A) slush system.
B) sluice system.
C) septic system.
D) drain field.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Ground-level ozone has been linked with all of the following,except


A) damaging the lining of the lungs.
B) aggravating asthma.
C) increasing one's risk of lung cancer.
D) reducing lung function.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Sulfur dioxide is produced primarily by motor vehicles.

A) True
B) False

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