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decreases cell carbon dioxide levels, which increases the diffusion gradient.

A) True
B) False

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forms a six-carbon molecule that immediately breaks down into two three-carbon PGA molecules.

A) True
B) False

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Oxygen production in photosynthesis involves all of the following EXCEPT 22013


A) photosystem one.
B) photosystem two.
C) splitting of water.
D) light reactions.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following pairs is correct?


A) C4 plants = bundle sheath cells contain chlorophyll
B) C3 plants = bundle sheath cells contain chlorophyll
C) CAM plants = epidermal cells that contain chlorophyll
D) C4 plants = stoma that contain chlorophyll

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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  Label the diagram using the word bank: NADPH, NADP, ATP, ADP + P, carbon dioxide, oxygen, carbohydrate, water. Briefly explain the significance of each item. -B is _________. B is oxygen. The splitting of water during the light reactions releases oxygen into the atmosphere. It may be used by mitochondria for aerobic respiration. Incorrect Label the diagram using the word bank: NADPH, NADP, ATP, ADP + P, carbon dioxide, oxygen, carbohydrate, water. Briefly explain the significance of each item. -B is _________. B is oxygen. The splitting of water during the light reactions releases oxygen into the atmosphere. It may be used by mitochondria for aerobic respiration. Incorrect

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Answers: Water: Water is split in the li...

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  Label the diagram using the word bank: NADPH, NADP, ATP, ADP + P, carbon dioxide, oxygen, carbohydrate, water. Briefly explain the significance of each item. -C is _________. C is carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is fixed to RuBP by RuBP carboxylase. It is then reduced to form carbohydrates. Incorrect Label the diagram using the word bank: NADPH, NADP, ATP, ADP + P, carbon dioxide, oxygen, carbohydrate, water. Briefly explain the significance of each item. -C is _________. C is carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is fixed to RuBP by RuBP carboxylase. It is then reduced to form carbohydrates. Incorrect

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Answers: Water: Water is split in the li...

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Use the data provided to identify the lines on the graph as the absorption spectrums of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and the carotenoids. Max. absorption of chlorophyll a - 430 & 662 nm Max. absorption of chlorophyll b - 453 & 642 nm Max. absorption of carotenoids - bimodal; approx. 450 & 490 nm Use the data provided to identify the lines on the graph as the absorption spectrums of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and the carotenoids. Max. absorption of chlorophyll a - 430 & 662 nm Max. absorption of chlorophyll b - 453 & 642 nm Max. absorption of carotenoids - bimodal; approx. 450 & 490 nm

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  Label the diagram using the word bank: NADPH, NADP, ATP, ADP + P, carbon dioxide, oxygen, carbohydrate, water. Briefly explain the significance of each item. -H is _________. H is ATP. ATP is produced during the Light Reactions and is hydrolyzed to produce carbohydrates in the Calvin Cycle. Incorrect Label the diagram using the word bank: NADPH, NADP, ATP, ADP + P, carbon dioxide, oxygen, carbohydrate, water. Briefly explain the significance of each item. -H is _________. H is ATP. ATP is produced during the Light Reactions and is hydrolyzed to produce carbohydrates in the Calvin Cycle. Incorrect

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Answers: Water: Water is split in the li...

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During the light reactions what structure is responsible for absorbing the solar energy?


A) chloroplast
B) stroma
C) stoma
D) bark of the tree

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Why are plants green?


A) They absorb only green wavelengths of light.
B) They absorb only yellow and blue wavelengths of light.
C) They reflect nearly all wavelengths of light.
D) They reflect green wavelengths of light and absorb blue and red light.
E) They reflect yellow and blue wavelengths of light.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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If the Calvin cycle uses three molecules of CO2 to produce six molecules of G3P (glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate) , but only one G3P molecule is used to form a carbohydrate molecule, what happens to the other carbons that were taken in?


A) Any unused CO2 is released into the environment.
B) The other five G3P molecules are used to regenerate more RuBP.
C) Any unused G3P molecule is converted and stored as starch.
D) The remaining five G3P molecules are used to reduce CO2.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Use what you know about photosynthesis and data gathered from analysis of this figure to support an argument for the preservation of rainforests.

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blured image Answers may vary. The burning of rainfo...

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Protons (H+) accumulate in the thylakoid space during electron transport between photosystems I and II. The excess of protons in the thylakoid space


A) enters the photorespiration pathway.
B) converts NADP to NADPH and generates ATP in the process.
C) is small enough to diffuse back out through the lipid bilayer.
D) raises the pH of the space until the processes stop.
E) moves from the thylakoid space to the stroma through an ATP synthase complex channel that generates ATP.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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If plants were only able to undergo the Calvin cycle, which of the following would NOT be true?


A) Plants would not produce oxygen.
B) Carbohydrate could still be produced but in much smaller quantities.
C) More NADPH would be produced during the cyclic electron pathway.
D) ATP production would decrease due to a smaller amount of H+ being available.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Phosphoenylpyruvate carboxylase (PEPCase) fixes carbon dioxide(C1) to PEP(C3) to form oxaloacetate(C4) within mesophyll cells of the C-4 plants.

A) True
B) False

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