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Deviant peer relations have been linked to all of the following EXCEPT


A) substance abuse.
B) eating disorders.
C) delinquent behavior.
D) depression.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Describe some situations in which adolescents would be particularly vulnerable to loneliness.

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Loneliness is interwoven with the passag...

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Which of the following youth programs is dedicated to dropout prevention?


A) 4-H
B) ALANA
C) Junior Achievement
D) WAVE

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Conglomerate strategies are


A) the use of multiple techniques to improve adolescents' social skills.
B) also known as brainstorming.
C) the most effective kinds of problem-solving skills.
D) a team approach to teaching social sciences.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is NOT one of the basic social needs identified by Harry Stack Sullivan?


A) need for secure attachment
B) need for competitive companionship
C) need for intimacy
D) need for social acceptance

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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It is recommended that premarital education begin approximately _____ prior to the wedding.


A) two years
B) six months
C) three months
D) one month

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements regarding the timing of dating (early starters vs.late bloomers) is FALSE?


A) Late bloomers showed no signs of maladjustment.
B) Early starters were more likely to show symptoms of depression.
C) On-time daters follow a sequence of three steps in dating relationships.
D) ON-time daters showed no signs of maladjustment.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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There is increasing evidence that _____ plays an important role in the peer group and friendships.


A) socioeconomic status
B) ethnicity
C) sexual orientation
D) gender

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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When parents impose strict rules on the dating behavior of their adolescent children,the adolescents frequently deal with this conflict by


A) dating without the knowledge of their parents.
B) having a teacher or coach talk to their parents about the norms of dating in the United States.
C) abiding by their parents' rules but showing open hostility.
D) None of these choices are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements regarding marriage trends in the United States is NOT true?


A) Marriage rates in the United States have declined in recent years.
B) The average duration of marriage in the United States is 15 years.
C) About 70 percent of Americans have married at least once.
D) More adults are remaining single for longer periods of time.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Describe the five types of peer statuses.

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Developmentalists have distinguished fiv...

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Recent research found that vulnerable youth who participate in positive extracurricular activities in high school were more likely than non participants to


A) enter the military.
B) enroll in college.
C) volunteer in their communities as adults.
D) None of these choices are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Jennifer was recently divorced from her husband,Ed.Although they were only married for two years and have no children,both Jennifer and Ed are at higher risk for _____ than their married counterparts.


A) loneliness
B) decreased self-esteem
C) depression
D) All of these choices are correct

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is NOT one of the peer statuses that developmentalists have identified?


A) nonpopular children
B) controversial children
C) neglected children
D) rejected children

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The term researchers use to describe the extent to which children and adolescents are liked or disliked by their peer group is


A) social capital.
B) popularity.
C) social inclusion.
D) sociometric status.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Robert openly talks to his male friends about his problems at work.Robert's self-disclosure is likely to be met with


A) empathy.
B) disapproval.
C) encouragement.
D) sharing on the part of his friends.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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List at least three ways that adults can recommend to adolescents for making friends.

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Learn about a friend.Ask about his favor...

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Brenda listens carefully to her friends,controls her own negative emotions,and is self-confident.Brenda is most likely classified as a(n) _____ child.


A) controversial
B) average
C) popular
D) neglected

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Design an intervention program to increase an adolescent's ability to increase activity with peers.

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The goal of social-skills training progr...

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Lydia is a sexually active lesbian adolescent.Which of the following is probably TRUE for Lydia?


A) She has had sex with boys before a same-sex encounter.
B) Her initial same-sex encounter was with a casual acquaintance.
C) She is in love with her current partner.
D) She is open with her parents about her romantic life.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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