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 Japan had been able to make the successful transition from weakness to international power through which of the following? 


A) all of the answers are correct.
B) it looked to the West for its technology.
C) it established new principles of education.
D) it used many Western ideas in state building
E) it adopted foreign ideas and adapted them to Japanese culture.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Please define the following key terms. - Qing

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The term "Qing" refers to the Qing Dynas...

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 As a result of a disastrous naval defeat of the Qing southern fleet by the French navy in 1884,what area was taken by France?


A) Vietnam.
B) Korea.
C) Mongolia.
D) Japan.
E) Taiwan.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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 As a young man,Fukuzawa proved his non-conformist attitude by dedicating himself to


A) being a samurai.
B) reverence of his ancestors.
C) dedication to his lord.
D) wearing traditional samurai dress.
E) Dutch learning.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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 Explain how the Japanese national mentality developed an aggressive foreign policy,and describe the outcomes of that policy.

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The Japanese national mentality develope...

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 The Meiji Restoration was led by a powerful reformers who passed which of the following edicts?


A) daimyo domains were replaced by government prefectures.
B) centralized taxation was established.
C) a national army was created and trained by officers with experience in modern warfare.
D) all distinctions between samurai and commoners were eliminated.
E) all of the answers are correct. 

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Please define the following key terms. - Durbar

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Durbar is a term commonly used in India,...

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 The results of the Russo-Japanese War involved which of the following? 


A) Asiatic nationalists taking Japan as their inspiration.
B) the destruction of most of the Russian fleet.
C) Japan posting advisors to all Korean ministries.
D) the first major defeat in Asia of an European power by an Asian power.
E) All of the answers are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Please define the following key terms. - Indian Civil Service

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Please define the following key terms. - Toshiko Kishida

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Toshiko Kishida (岸田 敏子, 1863–1901) was a...

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Please define the following key terms. - Boxer Rebellion

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The Boxer Rebellion, also known as the Boxer Uprising or Yihetuan Movement, was an anti-imperialist, anti-foreign, and anti-Christian uprising that took place in China between 1899 and 1901, toward the end of the Qing dynasty. It was initiated by the Militia United in Righteousness (Yihetuan), known as the "Boxers" because many of their members had been practitioners of Chinese martial arts, also referred to in the West as Chinese Boxing. Historical Significance: 1. Anti-Foreign Sentiment: The Boxer Rebellion was a manifestation of Chinese nationalism and growing anti-foreign sentiment caused by imperialist expansion, economic manipulation, and missionary evangelism by Western powers and Japan. 2. Siege of the Legations: In 1900, the Boxers besieged the Beijing Legation Quarter, where many foreign diplomats, civilians, and a small military contingent were located. An international relief force of the Eight-Nation Alliance (including Japan, Russia, Britain, France, the United States, Germany, Italy, and Austria-Hungary) was sent to lift the siege. 3. International Intervention: The intervention of the Eight-Nation Alliance to suppress the Boxer Rebellion marked one of the first instances of multinational military cooperation in China, setting a precedent for future international interventions in Chinese affairs. 4. The End of the Qing Dynasty: The Qing dynasty's inability to effectively deal with the Boxer Rebellion and the subsequent foreign intervention further weakened the already declining dynasty, contributing to its eventual collapse in 1912 and the establishment of the Republic of China. 5. The Boxer Protocol: After the suppression of the rebellion, the Qing government was forced to sign the Boxer Protocol in 1901, which imposed harsh penalties on China, including indemnities, execution of government officials involved in the uprising, and military occupation of certain areas. This further eroded Chinese sovereignty and exacerbated the financial burdens on the Chinese government. 6. Impact on Chinese Society: The Boxer Rebellion and its suppression led to significant social and political changes in China. It spurred reforms within the country, including the abolition of the imperial examination system and the establishment of modern schools and universities. 7. Rise of Chinese Nationalism: The failure of the Boxer Rebellion and the harsh terms of the Boxer Protocol fueled Chinese nationalism and anti-imperialist sentiments, which played a significant role in the subsequent Xinhai Revolution and the rise of the Chinese Communist Party. In summary, the Boxer Rebellion was a significant event in Chinese history that reflected the tensions between traditional Chinese society and the encroaching influence of foreign powers. Its suppression had profound consequences for China's political development, foreign relations, and social transformation in the early 20th century.

Please define the following key terms. - Kyoto 

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Kyoto is a city located in the Kansai re...

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 Which of the following statements describes changes occurring in Japan during the reign of the Meiji government?


A) Direct investments in new industries came directly from the government.
B) All of the answers are correct. 
C) Pressure on farmers increased because of new government taxes along with crop payments to the land lords.
D) Agricultural output increased because of new seed and agricultural education.
E) The Japanese did not leave economic development to the principles of market economies.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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 The Meiji Restoration believed that what was the key to progress?


A) Trade.
B) Education.
C) Religion.
D) Family life.
E) Military.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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B

Please define the following key terms. - Sino-Japanese War 

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The term "Sino-Japanese War" refers to o...

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 The Hundred Days' Reforms included which of the following? 


A) the addition of Western learning to the curricula of the Beijing College.
B) all of the answers are correct.
C) founding of a state bank.
D) issuing of government bonds to finance a railroad system.
E) creating a modern postal system.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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B

Please define the following key terms. - Tokugawa

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The term "Tokugawa" refers to the Tokuga...

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 After the fall of the Taiping,____ called for reform in China.


A) military leaders
B) nobles
C) British officials
D) educated Chinese
E) religious leaders

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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 Taiping rebels were especially harsh on the


A) British.
B) Confucianists.
C) French.
D) nobles serving in the Qing court.
E) Manchu.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Please define the following key terms. - Mughals

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The Mughals, also known as the Moguls or...

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