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Jones lives in Illinois, but works in Indiana. Jones borrows $1,000 from Heartland Bank, using her car as collateral. To perfect its security interest, the bank must file its financing statement in at least​


A) ​every state.
B) ​Illinois.
C) ​Illinois and Indiana.
D) ​Indiana.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A security interest is enforceable only if the debtor has title to the collateral.

A) True
B) False

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Credit Financing, Inc., and Equity Lending Company are secured parties with security interests in property owned by Fleet Shipping Corporation. Priority between these security interests is generally determined by​


A) ​the amount of the claim.
B) ​the custom in the trade.
C) ​the time of perfection or attachment.
D) ​the "float" of the liens.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The concept of a floating lien applies to a constantly changing inventory.

A) True
B) False

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Sara needs $1,500 to buy textbooks and other school supplies. Tomas agrees to loan Sara $1,500, accepting as collateral Sara's car. They put their agreement in writing and sign it. Sara keeps possession of the car. Does Tomas have an enforceable security interest? How can Tomas let other creditors know of his interest in the car?

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The three requirements for an enforceabl...

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Ken's Auto Sales borrows money from Lenders Finance Corporation under a security agreement. With the money, Ken's buys six Mazda Miatas. The vehicles are​


A) ​beyond the extent of Lenders's interest.
B) ​after-acquired property.
C) ​a future advance.
D) ​proceeds.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Bagels Café defaults on debts to Country Bank and Hillside Loan Company. Country Bank perfected its security interest before Hillside. The bank takes possession of the collateral in which it has a security interest. On a sale of the collateral, the proceeds will be applied first to​


A) ​the debtor's previous payments on the debts.
B) ​the debtor's unpaid payments on the debts.
C) ​the balance of the debtor's debt to Country Bank.
D) ​the balance of the debtor's debt to Hillside Loan.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A financing statement must include the creditor's signature.

A) True
B) False

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Capital Projects, Inc., files a financing statement to provide notice of its security interest in the property of Data Network Corporation. The initial effective term of a financing statement is a period of​


A) ​five days.
B) ​five months.
C) ​five weeks.
D) ​five years.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Whatever a secured party obtains on a sale of collateral is all that he or she can collect on the debt.

A) True
B) False

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Most of the customers in any business are buyers in the ordinary course of business.​

A) True
B) False

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Market Credit Corporation is the secured party in a secured transaction with Northwest Outfitters. Market Credit could also be referred to as​


A) ​the debtor.
B) ​the secured creditor.
C) ​the security interest.
D) ​the filing officer.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Any breach of the terms of the security agreement can constitute default.

A) True
B) False

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A security interest cannot be perfected without the filing of a financing statement.

A) True
B) False

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A security interest cannot become perfected unless a financing statement is filed.

A) True
B) False

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A financing statement is effective for five years from the date of filing.

A) True
B) False

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A security interest that provides for a security interest in collateral subject to future advances is a floating lien.

A) True
B) False

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Authenticate means to sign or to adopt any symbol on an electronic record that verifies the intent to adopt or accept the record.

A) True
B) False

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Metro Motors files a financing statement giving notice to the public that it has a secured interest in collateral belonging to Nate's Limousine Service, which is the debtor named in the statement. A uniform financing statement used in all states is​


A) ​the UCC Financing Statement.
B) ​the UCC Collateral Form.
C) ​Form UCC-2.
D) ​none of the choices.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Fiona borrows $1,000 from Garden State Bank, using her recreational vehicle (RV) , which she purchased at Hugo's RV Sales & Service, as collateral. To perfect its security interest, the bank must file its financing statement with​


A) ​the secretary of state.
B) ​the county clerk.
C) ​the city treasurer.
D) ​Hugo's RV.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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