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All shareholders' equity accounts typically have a credit balance except for dividends which are a debit.

A) True
B) False

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A trial balance that is "in balance" proves:


A) all transactions were properly recorded during the accounting period
B) all journal entries were properly posted to the ledger
C) the equality of the debits and credits
D) that the financial statement cannot be prepared using the account balances

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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On a trial balance the total of all debits must equal the total of all credits.

A) True
B) False

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An organization's list of all its accounts and the related account numbers is called a:


A) ledger
B) chart of accounts
C) trial balance
D) journal

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The purchase of an automobile with a cash down payment and a written promise to pay the balance in the future would include a:


A) debit to Cash and a debit to Note Payable
B) debit to Cash and a credit to Automobile
C) credit to Cash and a credit to Note Payable
D) debit to Note Payable and a credit to Cash

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Expenses increase shareholders' equity. That is why they are credits.

A) True
B) False

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The normal balance of an expense account is a while the normal balance of a revenue account is a .


A) credit; credit
B) debit; debit
C) credit; debit
D) debit; credit

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The Dividends account normally has a debit balance.

A) True
B) False

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If the debit amount of an entry to record the purchase of supplies on account was not posted:


A) assets would be understated
B) liabilities would be understated
C) assets would be overstated
D) liabilities would be overstated

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The purchase of land for cash would:


A) increase total assets
B) increase the total debits on the trial balance
C) decrease shareholders' equity
D) not affect the total of debits or credits on the trial balance

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The account credited when supplies are purchased on account is:


A) Accounts Payable
B) Supplies Expense
C) Supplies
D) Cash

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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In accounting, the process of posting is:


A) copying data from the ledger to the journal
B) copying data from the journal to the ledger
C) copying data from the source documents to the journal
D) copying data from the source documents to the ledger

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A record of all the changes in a particular asset during a period of time is found in a(n) :


A) transaction
B) prior period's balance sheet
C) account
D) trial balance

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The normal balance of the Accounts Payable account is aaccount.


A) credit; liability
B) credit; shareholders' equity
C) credit; revenue
D) debit; asset

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The normal balance of a revenue account is a because revenues increase .


A) credit; liabilities
B) debit; assets
C) credit; shareholders' equity
D) debit; dividends

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A chart of accounts is:


A) a list of all income statement accounts
B) a list of all accounts
C) a list of all balance sheet accounts
D) a list of all accounts with their ending balances

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Paying a utility bill when received would:


A) increase expenses
B) increase liabilities
C) decrease revenues
D) increase owners' equity

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A journal is a record of financial transactions and can be thought of as a diary; it shows a chronological listing of a business's accounting activities.

A) True
B) False

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The retained earnings account represents the money invested by shareholders into the business since its inception.

A) True
B) False

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An owner investment of a building, valued at $100,000 with an $80,000 outstanding mortgage, transferring this asset into the business would:


A) increase shareholders' equity by $20,000
B) increase shareholders' equity by $100,000
C) increase assets by $20,000
D) increase assets by $80,000

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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